Maio is as flat as the islands of Sal and Boa vista. There are very small vestiges of volcanic activity in the island, being Monte Penoso its highest point measuring 436 meters. It has a surface of 269 Km2, the longest point in the North/South direction of 24 Km, and the widest in the East/West direction of 16 Km.

Maio was discovered in 1460, and it was basically used for cattle breeding, namely goats. The settlement of the island started at the end of the 16th century, with the extraction of salt that was exported to different parts of the Portuguese Crown, including Brazil. This activity was carried on until the 19th century.

The climate of the island is arid and dry and there are very few irrigated lands. A project of reforestation has been carried out in the island mainly with the acacia trees. The island of Maio counts at the moment with the largest reforested perimeter of the whole Archipelago measuring about 3.500 acres.

There many beautiful white sand beaches with crystal clear waters. The people of Maio are known for their honesty and cheerful hospitality.

Source: Cape Verde Tourist Guide